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Pubdate: Wed, 25 May 2005 Source: Thorold News (CN ON) Copyright: 2005, OSPREY Media Group Inc Contact: http://thorold.niagaracommunitynewspapers.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3721 Author: Petr Cihacek ADDICTION WORKER WARNS ABUSE IS DEADLY Local News - Teenagers who use drugs and alcohol in Thorold South Park think they have fun, but addiction services workers warn long-term drug abuse has horrible consequences. The regional Centre for Addiction and Mental health says even marijuana affects short-term memory, perception, concentration, and experience of pain. Norma Medulun, Hotel Dieu Hospital's director of addiction, autism and developmental services, said marijuana users' thinking usually gets "fuzzy." Ongoing use of marijuana will lead to diseases of the lung such as you get with tobacco because of the high nicotine and THC," said Medulun. The centre for addiction says cannabis used in pregnancy may impair fetal development and cause low birth weight. Medulun said the effect of substance abuse depend on the kind of drug and the health of the user. "For drugs like cocaine, they usually have coronary heart disease," said Medulun. "For drugs such as heroin they will become very sensitive to pain." She said alcohol use leads to liver failure, diabetes, rotting teeth and overall poor health. Medulun added addicts don't sleep and eat properly and become lethargic and depressed. "It's quite ugly." If people use more than just one drug, the effects are even more serious. Besides hampering their physical and mental health, addicts also often run into conflicts with the law. "There's the criminal element," said Medulun, adding drug users also often experience family breakdowns, loss of employment, and decreased standard of living. The 2003 Ontario student drug use survey stated alcohol is the most popular drug, as 66.2 per cent students tried drinking. The survey included 6,616 students in grades 7 to 12. It says 29.6 per cent of them tried cannabis, 10 per cent tried hallucinogens, 4.8 per cent tried cocaine and 2.9 per cent tried LSD. Males are more likely to drink and use drugs, but females are more likely to use stimulants such as diet pills. - --- MAP posted-by: Derek