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Pubdate: Wed, 12 Apr 2006 Source: Vancouver Sun (CN BC) Copyright: 2006 The Vancouver Sun Contact: http://www.canada.com/vancouver/vancouversun/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/477 Author: Ian Mulgrew Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization) LEGALIZE STREET DRUGS, EX-COP URGES Retired Seattle Police Chief Says Regulation Would Restrict Use, Protect Kids, Help Abusers Retired Seattle police chief Norm Stamper pulled no punches Tuesday when he told a Fraser Institute lunch crowd the War Against Drugs is an abject failure. After spending $1 trillion since president Richard Nixon declared the war in 1969, the U.S. has a worse drug problem than before, Stamper said. He blamed every subsequent U.S. federal administration for maintaining an immoral, inefficient and uneconomical policy that is corrupting institutions, destroying neighbourhoods and endangering children. Canada has been doing the same. The current criminal prohibition, Stamper said, is being kept in place by a coalition he called the Drug Enforcement Industry -- President George W. Bush, the Drug Enforcement Administration, the FBI, some police, the wine and alcohol producers and organized crime. "When Nixon declared a war on drugs, he was really declaring a war on people -- minorities and young people," the retired cop said, pointing to the disproportionate ratio of Hispanic and African-Americans now imprisoned. The century-long prohibition has made drugs more available, not less. "Kids can score easily today," he said. "Worse, every major police corruption scandal of the last several decades -- okay there might be one or two minor ones that don't -- but every major scandal has had its roots in drug enforcement." If the government were to regulate drugs, they would be less available, their purity would be assured, crime would be reduced, our communities made safer, our children would be better protected and our chances improved of weaning people from abuse and even deleterious use. Tobacco use, for example, Stamper said, has fallen 50 per cent but no one needed to be thrown in jail or threatened with charges. "Education works," he added. If drugs were regulated instead of criminalized, kids would be better educated and be better able to make choices because they would not be subjected to the Reefer Madness propaganda of some law-enforcement agencies and Washington, D.C. Stamper thinks the anti-drug DARE program used in some B.C. schools is a lie. He stopped it in Seattle and we should stop it here, he said. "Marijuana is not a gateway drug: DARE says it is and that's a lie," Stamper told the packed audience that included former Vancouver mayor Philip Owen, a huge fan, and B.C. Attorney-General Wally Oppal. "Sure there are many abusers of marijuana, but there are many more marijuana users -- and I don't think that's an oxymoron. ... Alcohol is the worst drug." Regardless, it's not what people choose to put into their bodies that should be criminalized, but their behaviour if they chose to ingest substances and then hurt another person or society. A member of a fairly recent and growing group across North America called Law Enforcement Against Prohibition, Stamper has been trying to educate people through speaking engagements such as Tuesday's luncheon. He drew 750 recently in Abbotsford. In Stamper's view, public policy must be changed: More than 2.2 million Americans are currently incarcerated and in the last five years nine million people have been arrested for non-violent drug offences. "The more dangerous the drug, the more reason to legalize it and regulate it," he said. Stamper wants the roughly $70 billion a year spent in North America on interdiction and enforcing the prohibition to be spent on prevention, education and treatment. After a 34-year career in law enforcement, he is the quintessential anti-drug war warrior -- erudite, nattily dressed, humourous, informed and steeped in experience from the law-enforcement side of the fence. He exudes credibility. And he likes to tell people he's got good wingers supporting his point of view -- former U.S. secretary of state George Shultz, news icon Walter Cronkite, uberconservative thinker William F. Buckley Jr. and Nobel laureate economist Milton Friedman. "Prohibition simply does not work," Stamper said. "It creates untold problems for the credibility of government and it invites police corruption. Let's face it, drug dealers would be out of business the minute the ink dried on legalization legislation." I chatted briefly with Attorney-General Oppal afterwards and he was full of praise for Stamper. "I've known him since the early 1990s," the former B.C. Court of Appeal judge said. "This is something we need to think about." I ribbed him about some of his cabinet colleagues who remain stridently opposed to such ideas, such as Solicitor-General John Les. He grinned. Changing the anti-drug law, as Oppal noted coyly: "It's really up to the federal government." I chuckled: Ex-judges can learn to play politics. - --- MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman